A Technical process Is a group of organized and systematized operations that take place within a given time frame and are composed of different consecutive stages, necessary for the manufacture of a product or else.
At present, the technical processes are considered as fundamental, since they intervene in diverse areas of the life of the human beings.
In this way, any industry whose purpose consists in the manufacture of an element, makes use of different technical processes to carry out its task (7Graus, 2017).
Technical processes are also important for optimizing and improving the way raw materials are extracted and processed into articles suitable for human consumption.
In this way, technical processes tend to make use of machinery and specialized labor to be carried out.
A good example of the technical processes could be the construction of a house or building, where the different stages and tasks necessary for the correct course of construction - such as the preparation of the ground, the production of the materials and the effective execution of the Depends on the management of various technical processes (Baró, 1996).
Industrial Processes
The technical processes can be applied in any industry, since they are in charge of regulating the way in which the industrial processes are carried out in an orderly, synchronous, consecutive and chained way.
In this way, its main goal is to result in the extraction of a raw material or the transformation of it to obtain a product or determined.
In this way, during a technical industrial process, the materials or raw materials are transformed into goods or products that will later be disposed for human consumption or use. These goods or products originate from materials of vegetable, mineral or animal origin.
Technical processes in different industries use different types of machinery, technology and skilled labor, to optimize the production of elements.
The selection of these tools varies depending on the type of industry being approached and the production required. It is not the same to work with a series production to have one of elements made to measure (Definition of, 2017).
Artistic Technical Processes
Artisan technical processes are those that use the use of traditional tools, techniques and instruments for the manufacture of a particular good or product.
This product or good is usually known as craft and the technical processes used to manufacture it are characterized by being manually cut.
Unlike industrial production, artisan production is less abundant, as it is responsible for producing unique pieces with historical and cultural value.
The technical processes used for the production of craft pieces are usually related to a particular culture, and are derived from the group of inherited knowledge that are transmitted from one generation to another.
One of the most difficult variables to control in this technical process is that of time. This is because, compared to industrial processes, the times of the craft processes are longer.
Technical Administrative Process
Within the administrative operations also takes place the use of technical processes, since these help the execution of tasks in an orderly, systematic and consecutive way. This is how they help with problem solving and process execution.
Examples of this include tasks in a library (such as entering and registering library inventory files), or any type of task related to managing an inventory.
Classification of Technical Processes
There are different types of technical processes applicable to different areas. These processes are classified as follows.
Manufacture
They are technical processes that are part of the manufacture of goods and consumer products. These technical processes are responsible for transforming the necessary raw materials into any manufacturing industry.
QA
They are processes related to the revision of the quality of what has already been produced. The technical processes of quality control are responsible for making comparisons, establishing standards, making judgments and estimates that help ensure that the final product to be delivered to the public meets all quality expectations.
These technical processes make use of tools and measuring instruments that help regulate the conditions and characteristics that a product must have in order to be released to the market.
Modification and Innovation
These types of technical processes are those that are oriented toward the improvement and constant change in the way a product is manufactured.
Likewise, they are responsible for proposing new alternatives to manufacture the same elements in a more efficient way or that satisfies in a better way the needs of the final consumers.
Example of a Technical Process
If we think about the way a library operates, we show that it makes use of administrative technical processes to carry out its tasks day by day.
When a book enters a library inventory, it must be processed in a specific way before it can be offered to the public or to the educational community (Peter Sefton, 2012).
In this way, the process used in this case consists of different stages or techniques that, when executed in a consecutive and orderly manner within a specific time frame, become a technical process.
These stages seek to have the book or document entered can be identifiable, recoverable and its status can be controlled once it is in circulation.
This is how it can be said that the technical process of the document or book entered consists of the following steps.
1 - Entry and registration.
2 - Sealed
3 - Classification of the book or document.
4 - Classification of the contents of the book or document.
5 - Index of the book or document.
6 - Signaturation.
7 - Location on site.
8 - Signaling.
This process has a scheme, so that it can be replicated in other circumstances to later enter new documents or books.
Generally, the steps of the technical process to be followed are visibly exposed so that all members of an organization can follow them and never forget the steps that make it up (Barba, 2017).
References
- Barba, P. V. (2017). Paolavazquezbarba . Obtained from Technical Process: paolavazquezbarba.wordpress.com
- Peter Sefton. (August 31, 2012). Ptsefton . Retrieved from"How to write and format a technical procedure: ptsefton.com".