He scientific work should be planned based on objectives, goals and other factors adapted to the field of study.
This is essential when presenting results, conclusions and data in particular. The definition according to the portal educalab.es, belonging to the Spanish government, dictates the following:
" Scientific work is the method of work used by scientists to carry out their research that helps to tackle problems, explain phenomena, make discoveries and reach conclusions of a general nature."
Once defined, it is important to know that good planning leads to positive consequences for any research. These are discussed in the next section of the article.
Reasons for scientific planning and methods for this
Must comply with scientific method
Through scientific work, man can solve problems, however, if not done in a planned way his level of complexity can increase. Publications of this nature must therefore follow a method known as the"scientific method".
The scientific method is defined by the Web Monographs as follows:
" It is an orderly series of procedures that makes use of scientific research to observe the extent of our knowledge "(2017).
You may be interested The 6 Steps of the Scientific Method and its Characteristics .
Must generate a theory or arrive at demonstrable results
The purpose of a scientific work, subsequent to its planning based on the scientific method is to generate a universally accepted scientific theory.
However, the process entails a number of requirements. Due to the above fact scientists indicate that science is" cumulative ".
Each chapter of the work to be published on physical media or digital magazines should be explained in detail and concise. One of the reasons for this is that the results must be demonstrable by any other scientific group.
All results must be linked to the main objectives of the research, ordered and with links between them.
Your planning optimizes delegation of responsibilities in workgroups
In addition, scientific work should be planned by the fact that its focus in most cases is toward teamwork.
The issues addressed are dealt with effectively with good planning in terms of delegation of responsibilities.
The characteristic of a scientific work that has been planned is that any conclusion is much more understandable and therefore easy to demonstrate.
Good planning improves the quantification and qualification of data
All scientific research must handle variables and data. When the researcher or group of these has decided to demonstrate characteristics of each variable qualitatively or quantitatively (numerical data).
In both cases, if a meticulous planning has been done, the group of scientists should have delimited samples to be studied, and tools used.
In conclusion, planning is a priority because it leads to reducing ambiguities and counterproductive factors in good research.
References
- More Scientific work (definition). (2017). Recovered from : solociencia.net.
- pntic.mec.es What is a scientific work? (2015). Retrieved from: resno.pntic.mec.es.
- aeeto.es How to present a scientific work? (2014). Retrieved from: aeeto.es.
- workcberculturadanu15.blogspot.com. How to make a scientific publication?. (2013). Recovered from: trabajociberculturadanu15.blogspot.com.
- monografías.com. Qualitative and quantitative research - Differences and limitations. (2006). Peru. Recovered from: monografias.com.