Top 6 Types of Warts

The Types of warts Main are the common, plantar, water, flat, genital and filiform.

Warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), but are of the cutaneous type. It is a germ that spreads by skin contact or by contact with contaminated surfaces.

Warts types

Warts are treated with small irregular growths that appear in the epidermis, which can be denominated as a deformation or tumor.

Warts can appear in different parts of the body, from the face, hands and feet to the armpits, the anus and the genitals. These lesions may have different shapes and sizes.

They can cause itching or pain, although in most cases they are painless. The main problem is that they are unsightly, especially if they appear in visible areas of the body as on the face and hands. On the other hand, although the common warts are benign, some of them imply an increased risk to cancer.

Warts can also appear naturally and although they can be acquired at any stage of life, it is in childhood when they occur more frequently. This is because at that point in time the body is more susceptible to acquiring bacteria.

As with all germs, HPV causes warts to like moist, warm places. Therefore, once you have found a place with these characteristics as a small cut or scratch, it begins to develop.

One of the problems with warts is that they take a long time to grow. They can do this for several months before reaching a sufficient size so that they become visible. This makes it difficult to know where the virus came in contact with.

Classification of warts

Warts have different varieties. But they are usually classified depending on the area of ​​the body where they appear. These are the best known:

Common Warts

This is the type of wart most diagnosed by dermatologists. These are growths that have a hard core of skin, with a rough surface. These warts can have several forms: round, flat, prominent or irregularly shaped. This highlighted skin resembles a callus and can grow to be the size of a pea. And its color can vary between gray, brown or white.

Common warts are painless, but people can feel a little bit of sensitivity around them. They may also have small black spots. This type of lumps usually grow around the fingers, on the back of the hands, around the nails, on the knees, legs, arms, elbows and even on the face.

Plantar warts

These warts are also some of the most common. These types of injuries are located in the feet, especially in the plant. Plantar warts affect between 7 and 10% of the population. And children and adolescents are the main affected. There are two types: the mirmecia and the superficial.

The first is the most frequent and is related to type VPH1. It is a deep wart, sensitive to pressure, so they cause difficulties walking or running and can be very painful if left untreated. The second is related to type VPH2. It is a set of warts that look like calluses that are not painful. They also usually appear on the toes.

The plantar warts can have a soft appearance and at the same time rough or scaly, as well as spongy. Its color is usually brown or gray. Their transmission usually takes place in places where many people, such as on wet surfaces in swimming pools, in public showers, in sports centers or even on the beach, are often present. This virus needs a doorway, so the transmission usually occurs through a skin lesion in the foot like a cut, scratch or blister.

Water Warts

This type of wart is caused by the mollusca virus. They are solid bulb-like protuberances. They have a white or transparent pigmentation and have a dense whitish liquid that is highly contagious. They can appear on the hands, arms, feet and even on the face. And they usually appear in the form of clusters.

This type is very common in children, although they may also appear in adults. Their size can be from two to five millimeters and usually have a small hole in the middle. To prevent the spread of this wart it is best to avoid practicing certain sports such as gymnastics, wrestling and swimming if you have any injuries. It is also recommended to avoid sharing items such as cloths, towels, clothing and other personal items.

Flat warts

These warts are, as the name implies, flat. These are small soft bundles of a few millimeters in size. They are smooth and their color is usually the same as the skin or brown. Like most warts, they are caused by one of the many strains of the human papilloma virus. They are also benign, but some of them can cause itching and pain.

The problem with these warts is that they tend to grow in large quantities. This is why they are classified in three ways. As a mild infection, when the infected person has less than ten flat warts and are painless.

It is a moderate infection when it comes to an amount ranging from ten to a hundred warts and they remain painless. And it is considered a serious infection when the person in question has more than one hundred warts and when these are painful.

Flat warts can appear anywhere on the body. However, in children they are usually common on the face. In adults it is different. In the case of men they usually appear in the area of ​​the beard and in the women in the legs.

These types of lesions are contagious, meaning that they can be transmitted from one person to another by direct skin contact. Its gestation period of a few months from the time of infection until the onset of the first warts.

Genital warts

These are one of the most serious warts because they are located in sensitive areas of the body such as the anus, vulva, vagina, cervix, penis, scrotum and urethra. They can also appear in the mouth, on the lips, on the tongue and in the throat.

It is considered as a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and is spread through sexual intercourse or even through the sharing of products. It is for this reason that they often appear in adults, especially in those who are very sexually active.

This type of warts have a form similar to that of a cauliflower and have a trunk that protrudes above the skin. They are caused by types 6 and 11 of human papillomavirus. These types of warts are the ones that usually have an incidence on the risk of suffering from cervical cancer, cervical, vaginal or vulvar cancer, as well as anal cancer, throat or mouth.

Genital warts are often seen as flesh-colored spots and these can be raised or flat. Unlike other types of warts, these can not be treated with topics or at home. Your treatment and elimination should be carried out by a medical specialist. Usually these warts are painful.

Filiform warts

These types of warts are hyperkeratosis. They are usually small in size, small in diameter and elongated. And they can also manifest in a single or multiple and irregularly distributed and grouped.

They usually appear in children, although it is not exclusive to the early stages. The areas where they usually appear are on the face, lips, nose, eyelids, chin and even the neck.

Filiform warts grow quickly and are produced by a viral infection. They are therefore contagious, even within the same body. Sometimes it can cause itching, which leads to irritation. In some cases they may even bleed.

Treatment for warts

Depending on the type of wart, its size and place may exist various treatments. However, in the case of common warts (which are the ones that affect more people), some treatments may be applied over a period of 2 to 12 weeks.

Home treatments include salicylic acid and masking tape. Both options help to dry and remove the wart. In the case of acid, it should be applied carefully to be placed only in the affected area and not in healthy skin. And in the case of the tape should be placed for about six or seven days.

Among other treatments are cantharidin, which burns the wart, but should be administered by the doctor. Liquid nitrogen can also be used, which will freeze the wart to help it fall. There are also some injections to treat warts. Their job is to help fight the virus that causes the injury.

Flat warts usually go away on their own. However, there are cases where this does not happen, so it is necessary to apply a treatment that can be topically applied medicines such as ointments, lotions or creams. Other treatments for other types of warts may include laser therapy, phototherapy or even surgery to remove the wart.


Loading ..

Recent Posts

Loading ..